{"id":4631,"date":"2019-01-10T10:47:15","date_gmt":"2019-01-10T09:47:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/?p=4631"},"modified":"2026-03-12T13:16:40","modified_gmt":"2026-03-12T12:16:40","slug":"gesturality-in-images-of-gargoyles-expressive-force-in-art","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/en\/gesturality-in-images-of-gargoyles-expressive-force-in-art\/","title":{"rendered":"Gargoyles and Gestural Expression: Part One"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"209\" data-end=\"323\">In this entry, we will explore one of the most fascinating aspects of <a href=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/en\/the-gargoyles\/\">gargoyle<\/a> iconography: gestural expression.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"330\" data-end=\"489\">We have previously examined <a href=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/en\/expressiveness-in-images-of-gargoyles\/\">expressiveness<\/a>, particularly of the face, and today we begin to consider other gestures of the face and body in gargoyle imagery.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"496\" data-end=\"614\">We will enter into the world of gestural expression in these remarkable stone figures, and we will do so in two parts.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Gesture of Pulling the Mouth Open with the Hands<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1022\" data-end=\"1726\">In this first entry, we begin with one of the most common gestures found in gargoyles. It is the gesture of bringing the hands to the mouth and pulling it towards the sides of the face. The art historian Janetta Rebold Benton links this gesture to the sin of gluttony, relating the figures to devouring giants. She also suggests that it may be connected to the torment endured by Christ at the hands of those who spat on him, struck him, and pulled his hair. However, for Rebold Benton, this gesture should be understood rather as something comic, joyful, and carefree; in England, such grimacing faces were traditionally represented in choir stalls, an art form closely linked to gargoyle iconography.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1733\" data-end=\"2097\">This gesture may likewise be associated with hell and the diabolical. In passage 92 of the <em data-start=\"1824\" data-end=\"1845\">Pagina Meditationum<\/em> by the mystic Margarita de Oingt (13th century), where she describes her vision of hell, she writes: \u201cAfterwards they will make them pass from one torment to another. They will be so hungry that they will eat their tongues and hands out of necessity.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 50%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-4631 gallery-columns-2 gallery-size-full'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Catedral-de-Guarda-Portugal-2-1.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Catedral-de-Guarda-Portugal-2-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Cathedral of Guarda (Portugal). An anthropomorphic figure.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-12003\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Catedral-de-Guarda-Portugal-2-1.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Catedral-de-Guarda-Portugal-2-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-12003'>\n\t\t\t\tGuarda Cathedral (Portugal)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Aquisgran-Alemania.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Aquisgran-Alemania.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Cathedral of Aachen (Germany). An anthropomorphic figure pulling its mouth with its hands.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-12015\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Aquisgran-Alemania.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Aquisgran-Alemania-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-12015'>\n\t\t\t\tAachen Cathedral (Germany)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Avila.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Avila.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Cathedral of \u00c1vila. A monster with one hand on its mouth.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-12017\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Avila.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Avila-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-12017'>\n\t\t\t\t\u00c1vila Cathedral (Spain)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Catedral-de-Guarda-Portugal-4.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Catedral-de-Guarda-Portugal-4.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Cathedral of Guarda (Portugal). An anthropomorphic figure.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-12005\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Catedral-de-Guarda-Portugal-4.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Catedral-de-Guarda-Portugal-4-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-12005'>\n\t\t\t\tGuarda Cathedral (Portugal)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burgos-3.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"507\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burgos-3.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Cathedral of Burgos. A man pulling his mouth with his hands.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-12027\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burgos-3.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burgos-3-480x286.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-12027'>\n\t\t\t\tBurgos Cathedral (Spain)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Ciudad-Rodrigo-2.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Ciudad-Rodrigo-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Cathedral of Ciudad Rodrigo. A man pulling his mouth with his hands.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-12031\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Ciudad-Rodrigo-2.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Ciudad-Rodrigo-2-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-12031'>\n\t\t\t\tCiudad Rodrigo Cathedral (Spain)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Salamanca-5.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Salamanca-5.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the New Cathedral of Salamanca. A gastrosc\u00e9phalic demon.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-12035\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Salamanca-5.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Salamanca-5-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-12035'>\n\t\t\t\tNew Cathedral of Salamanca (Spain)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Iglesia-de-San-Quirce-Los-Ausines-Burgos-2.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Iglesia-de-San-Quirce-Los-Ausines-Burgos-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Church of San Quirce (Los Ausines, Burgos, Spain). A man pulling his mouth with his hands.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-12045\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Iglesia-de-San-Quirce-Los-Ausines-Burgos-2.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Iglesia-de-San-Quirce-Los-Ausines-Burgos-2-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-12045'>\n\t\t\t\tChurch of San Quirce in Burgos (Spain)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-del-Ayuntamiento-de-Bruselas-Belgica-1.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-del-Ayuntamiento-de-Bruselas-Belgica-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the City Hall of Brussels (Belgium). A naked man pulling his mouth.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-12047\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-del-Ayuntamiento-de-Bruselas-Belgica-1.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-del-Ayuntamiento-de-Bruselas-Belgica-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-12047'>\n\t\t\t\tCity Hall in Brussels (Belgium)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burgos-4.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burgos-4.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Cathedral of Burgos. An ape pulling its mouth with its hands.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-12029\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burgos-4.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burgos-4-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-12029'>\n\t\t\t\tBurgos Cathedral (Spain)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Iglesia-de-Nossa-Senhora-do-Populo-Coto-e-Sao-Gregorio-en-Caldas-da-Rainha-Portugal.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Iglesia-de-Nossa-Senhora-do-Populo-Coto-e-Sao-Gregorio-en-Caldas-da-Rainha-Portugal.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Church of Nossa Senhora do P\u00f3pulo, Coto e S\u00e3o Greg\u00f3rio in Caldas da Rainha (Portugal). An anthropomorphic figure.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-12057\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Iglesia-de-Nossa-Senhora-do-Populo-Coto-e-Sao-Gregorio-en-Caldas-da-Rainha-Portugal.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Iglesia-de-Nossa-Senhora-do-Populo-Coto-e-Sao-Gregorio-en-Caldas-da-Rainha-Portugal-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-12057'>\n\t\t\t\tChurch of Nossa Senhora do P\u00f3pulo, Coto e S\u00e3o Greg\u00f3rio in Caldas da Rainha (Portugal)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Iglesia-de-Nuestra-Senora-del-Manzano-Fuenterrabia-Pais-Vasco.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Iglesia-de-Nuestra-Senora-del-Manzano-Fuenterrabia-Pais-Vasco.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Church of Nuestra Se\u00f1ora del Manzano (Fuenterrab\u00eda, Basque Country). A real animal: a dog.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-12061\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Iglesia-de-Nuestra-Senora-del-Manzano-Fuenterrabia-Pais-Vasco.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Iglesia-de-Nuestra-Senora-del-Manzano-Fuenterrabia-Pais-Vasco-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-12061'>\n\t\t\t\tChurch of Nuestra Se\u00f1ora del Manzano in Fuenterrab\u00eda (Spain)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Other Gestures Performed with the Hands<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>The Gesture of Pulling at Other Parts of the Body<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The act of pulling at other parts of the body and the head appears frequently in gargoyles and constitutes a gesture that conveys a particular emotion and intention. We find figures pulling at their nipples; others, at their hair, probably as a sign of anger or madness; and others, at their ears.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-2 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-2 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 50%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-2 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-2 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-2' class='gallery galleryid-4631 gallery-columns-2 gallery-size-full'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-del-Monasterio-de-Batalha-Portugal-2.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-del-Monasterio-de-Batalha-Portugal-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on Batalha Monastery (Portugal). A woman pulling her nipples.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-2-12053\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-del-Monasterio-de-Batalha-Portugal-2.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-del-Monasterio-de-Batalha-Portugal-2-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-2-12053'>\n\t\t\t\tBatalha Monastery (Portugal)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Aquisgran-Alemania-3.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Aquisgran-Alemania-3.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Cathedral of Aachen (Germany). A man pulling his hair.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-2-12013\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Aquisgran-Alemania-3.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Aquisgran-Alemania-3-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-2-12013'>\n\t\t\t\tAachen Cathedral (Germany)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Iglesia-de-San-Quirce-Los-Ausines-Burgos-1.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Iglesia-de-San-Quirce-Los-Ausines-Burgos-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Church of San Quirce (Los Ausines, Burgos, Spain). A man pulling his hair.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-2-12043\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Iglesia-de-San-Quirce-Los-Ausines-Burgos-1.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Iglesia-de-San-Quirce-Los-Ausines-Burgos-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-2-12043'>\n\t\t\t\tChurch of San Quirce in Burgos (Spain)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Catedral-de-Ciudad-Rodrigo-1.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Catedral-de-Ciudad-Rodrigo-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Cathedral of Ciudad Rodrigo. A human figure pulling its hair.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-2-11999\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Catedral-de-Ciudad-Rodrigo-1.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Catedral-de-Ciudad-Rodrigo-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-2-11999'>\n\t\t\t\tCiudad Rodrigo Cathedral (Spain)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Iglesia-de-Nuestra-Senora-de-la-Soterrana-Santa-Maria-la-Real-de-Nieva-Segovia.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Iglesia-de-Nuestra-Senora-de-la-Soterrana-Santa-Maria-la-Real-de-Nieva-Segovia.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Church of Nuestra Se\u00f1ora de la Soterra\u00f1a (Santa Mar\u00eda la Real de Nieva, Segovia). A man with his hands on his head.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-2-12037\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Iglesia-de-Nuestra-Senora-de-la-Soterrana-Santa-Maria-la-Real-de-Nieva-Segovia.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Iglesia-de-Nuestra-Senora-de-la-Soterrana-Santa-Maria-la-Real-de-Nieva-Segovia-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-2-12037'>\n\t\t\t\tChurch of Nuestra Se\u00f1ora de la Soterra\u00f1a in Santa Mar\u00eda la Real de Nieva (Segovia, Spain)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Aquisgran-Alemania-1.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Aquisgran-Alemania-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Cathedral of Aachen (Germany). A man in ancient clothing.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-2-12009\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Aquisgran-Alemania-1.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Aquisgran-Alemania-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-2-12009'>\n\t\t\t\tAachen Cathedral (Germany)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>The Gesture of Pulling One\u2019s Beard<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">At times, we encounter figures pulling their beards, a gesture that may be interpreted as a sign of pain or suffering.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-3 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-3 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 50%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-3 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-3 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-3' class='gallery galleryid-4631 gallery-columns-2 gallery-size-full'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Casa-de-las-Conchas-Salamanca.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Casa-de-las-Conchas-Salamanca.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Casa de las Conchas (Salamanca). An anthropomorphic figure stroking its beard.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-3-12007\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Casa-de-las-Conchas-Salamanca.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Casa-de-las-Conchas-Salamanca-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-3-12007'>\n\t\t\t\tThe Casa de las Conchas, Salamanca (Spain)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Plasencia-1.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Plasencia-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Cathedral of Plasencia. An anthropomorphic figure.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-3-12033\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Plasencia-1.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Plasencia-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-3-12033'>\n\t\t\t\tPlasencia Cathedral (Spain)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-del-Monasterio-de-Batalha-Portugal-3.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-del-Monasterio-de-Batalha-Portugal-3.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on Batalha Monastery (Portugal). A man pulling his beard.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-3-12055\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-del-Monasterio-de-Batalha-Portugal-3.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-del-Monasterio-de-Batalha-Portugal-3-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-3-12055'>\n\t\t\t\tBatalha Monastery (Portugal)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Iglesia-de-Nossa-Senhora-do-Populo-Coto-e-Sao-Gregorio-en-Caldas-da-Rainha-Portugal-.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Iglesia-de-Nossa-Senhora-do-Populo-Coto-e-Sao-Gregorio-en-Caldas-da-Rainha-Portugal-.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Church of Nossa Senhora do P\u00f3pulo, Coto e S\u00e3o Greg\u00f3rio in Caldas da Rainha (Portugal). A man pulling his beard.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-3-12059\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Iglesia-de-Nossa-Senhora-do-Populo-Coto-e-Sao-Gregorio-en-Caldas-da-Rainha-Portugal-.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Iglesia-de-Nossa-Senhora-do-Populo-Coto-e-Sao-Gregorio-en-Caldas-da-Rainha-Portugal--480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-3-12059'>\n\t\t\t\tChurch of Nossa Senhora do P\u00f3pulo, Coto e S\u00e3o Greg\u00f3rio in Caldas da Rainha (Portugal)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Monasterio-de-Batalha-Portugal-1-4.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Monasterio-de-Batalha-Portugal-1-4.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on Batalha Monastery (Portugal). An anthropomorphic demon.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-3-12063\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Monasterio-de-Batalha-Portugal-1-4.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Monasterio-de-Batalha-Portugal-1-4-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-3-12063'>\n\t\t\t\tBatalha Monastery (Portugal)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Monasterio-de-los-Jeronimos-de-Lisboa-Portugal.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Monasterio-de-los-Jeronimos-de-Lisboa-Portugal.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Jer\u00f3nimos Monastery in Lisbon (Portugal). A man pulling his beard.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-3-12067\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Monasterio-de-los-Jeronimos-de-Lisboa-Portugal.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Monasterio-de-los-Jeronimos-de-Lisboa-Portugal-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-3-12067'>\n\t\t\t\tJer\u00f3nimos Monastery in Lisbon (Portugal)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>The Gesture of Placing the Hand on the Throat<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Another gesture that also appears frequently is that of placing one hand (or both) on the neck or throat. According to Rebold Benton, the hand on the throat has been described as the sign of the order of medieval French craft officials (<em data-start=\"645\" data-end=\"675\">signe \u00e0 l\u2019ordre du compagnon<\/em>). In this case, the hand would be positioned so that the thumb forms a right angle, resembling a square. Another interpretation relates it to a warning about the dangers of the misuse of everything that passes through the throat (food, drink, words), or alternatively to the apple of Adam and Eve as a reminder of the Original Sin and the Fall.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-4 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-4 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 50%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-4 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-4 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-4' class='gallery galleryid-4631 gallery-columns-2 gallery-size-full'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Catedral-de-Bayonne-Francia-4.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Catedral-de-Bayonne-Francia-4.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Cathedral of Bayonne (France). A man with one hand on his neck.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-4-11997\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Catedral-de-Bayonne-Francia-4.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Catedral-de-Bayonne-Francia-4-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-4-11997'>\n\t\t\t\tBayonne Cathedral (France)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Aquisgran-Alemania-2.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Aquisgran-Alemania-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Cathedral of Aachen (Germany). A demon with genitals.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-4-12011\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Aquisgran-Alemania-2.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Aquisgran-Alemania-2-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-4-12011'>\n\t\t\t\tAachen Cathedral (Germany)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burdeos-Francia-1.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burdeos-Francia-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Cathedral of Bordeaux (France). A woman with one hand on her neck.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-4-12019\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burdeos-Francia-1.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burdeos-Francia-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-4-12019'>\n\t\t\t\tBordeaux Cathedral (France)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burgos-1-1.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burgos-1-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Cathedral of Burgos. A demon with breasts and one hand on its neck.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-4-12023\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burgos-1-1.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burgos-1-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-4-12023'>\n\t\t\t\tBurgos Cathedral (Spain)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Iglesia-de-Nuestra-Senora-de-Treveris-Alemania.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Iglesia-de-Nuestra-Senora-de-Treveris-Alemania.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Church of Our Lady in Trier (Germany). A man with his hands on his neck.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-4-12041\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Iglesia-de-Nuestra-Senora-de-Treveris-Alemania.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Iglesia-de-Nuestra-Senora-de-Treveris-Alemania-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-4-12041'>\n\t\t\t\tChurch of Our Lady in Trier (Germany)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burdeos-Francia-2.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burdeos-Francia-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Cathedral of Bordeaux (France). A woman with one hand on her neck.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-4-12021\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burdeos-Francia-2.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burdeos-Francia-2-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-4-12021'>\n\t\t\t\tBordeaux Cathedral (France)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burgos-2-1.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burgos-2-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the Cathedral of Burgos. A man with one hand on his neck.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-4-12025\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burgos-2-1.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-de-la-Catedral-de-Burgos-2-1-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-4-12025'>\n\t\t\t\tBurgos Cathedral (Spain)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-del-Ayuntamiento-de-Bruselas-Belgica-2.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"638\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-del-Ayuntamiento-de-Bruselas-Belgica-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Gargoyle on the City Hall of Brussels (Belgium). A naked man.\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-4-12049\" srcset=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-del-Ayuntamiento-de-Bruselas-Belgica-2.jpg 850w, https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Gargola-del-Ayuntamiento-de-Bruselas-Belgica-2-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 850px, 100vw\" title=\"\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-4-12049'>\n\t\t\t\tCity Hall in Brussels (Belgium)\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12001 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Catedral-de-El-Burgo-de-Osma-Soria.jpg\" alt=\"gargolas dh\" width=\"400\" height=\"534\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/en\/the-incredible-unknown-gargoyles-of-el-burgo-de-osma\/\">El Burgo de Osma Cathedral (Spain)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">As has been observed, all are gargoyles of great expressive force, with gestures linked to intense and sorrowful emotions, carved with skill and imagination.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bibliography<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">CIRLOT, V. y GAR\u00cd, B., <em>La mirada interior. Escritoras m\u00edsticas y visionarias en la Edad Media<\/em>, Madrid, Ediciones Siruela, S. A., 2008.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">HERRERO FERRIO, D., <em>La g\u00e1rgola y su iconograf\u00eda<\/em>, Madrid, Universo de Letras, 2019.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">REBOLD BENTON, J., <em>Holy Terrors. Gargoyles on medieval buildings<\/em>, New York, Abbeville Press, 1997.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>This entry was originally published in January 2019 and updated in March 2026.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this entry, we will explore one of the most fascinating aspects of gargoyle iconography: gestural expression. We have previously examined expressiveness, particularly of the face, and today we begin to consider other gestures of the face and body in gargoyle imagery. We will enter into the world of gestural expression in these remarkable stone [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":12039,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[476],"tags":[2957,903,72,2955,846,2956,2958,901,841],"class_list":["post-4631","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-the-language-of-gargoyles","tag-chimeras","tag-gargoyle-symbolism","tag-gargoyles-en","tag-gestural-expression","tag-grotesques","tag-hand-gestures","tag-janetta-rebold-benton","tag-medieval-iconography","tag-medieval-sculpture"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4631","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4631"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4631\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19702,"href":"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4631\/revisions\/19702"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12039"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4631"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4631"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doloresherrero.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4631"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}